List of hyperboloid structures
This page is a list of hyperboloid structures. These were first applied in architecture by Russian engineer Vladimir Shukhov (1853–1939). Shukhov built his first example as a water tower (hyperbolic shell) for the 1896 All-Russian Exposition. Subsequently, more have been designed by other architects, including Le Corbusier, Antoni Gaudí, Eduardo Torroja, Oscar Niemeyer and Ieoh Ming Pei.
The shapes are doubly ruled surfaces, which can be classed as:
Notable projects
- The world's first Hyperboloid structure, Vladimir Shukhov, Polibino, Russia, 1896
- Shukhov Tower, Vladimir Shukhov, 1922
- Canton Tower, Guangzhou, China, 2010[1]
- Tokyo Sky Tree, Tokyo, Japan, 2012
- Crystal Island, Norman Foster, Moscow, 2014
- Corporation Street Bridge, Hodder + Partners, Manchester, 1999
- Adziogol Lighthouse and Stanislav Range Front Light, Vladimir Shukhov, 1911
- Vortex Tower, Ken Shuttleworth, London, 2012
- Sagrada Família, Antoni Gaudí (Hyperbolic vaults and windows)
- Church of Colònia Güell, Antoni Gaudí (Hyperbolic paraboloid vaults), 1898–1915
- The air traffic control tower of Barcelona Airport, Ricardo Bofill, El Prat International Airport, Barcelona, Spain
- Cathedral of Brasília, Oscar Niemeyer
- Palace of Assembly in Chandigarh, Le Corbusier
- Fedala Reservoir, Eduardo Torroja
- Hyperboloid New York, Ieoh Ming Pei
- Shukhov tower on the Oka River
- Various architects, Project of Cheongna City Tower
- Ještěd Tower, Liberec, Czech Republic
- Kobe Port Tower, Japan
- Volcan by Oscar Niemeyer, Le Havre, France
- Sydney Tower
- Aspire Tower
- Hyperboloid masts of Andrei Pervozvanny class battleship
- Hyperboloid masts of USS West Virginia, prior to refitting in 1942-1944
- Hyperboloid masts of USS New Mexico, prior to refitting in 1931
- Hyperboloid masts of USS Arizona, prior to refitting in 1929
- Hyperboloid masts of USS Oklahoma, prior to refitting in 1927-1929
- Tractricious by Robert Wilson, Fermi Lab
- QIPCO Office Tower in Doha, Qatar
- Georgia Dome
- Hyperbolic roof Olympic Stadium, Munich
- EXPO-70 Japan Automobile Pavilion by Kunio Maekawa
- Hyperbolic paraboloid roof Pengrowth Saddledome
- Hyperbolic paraboloid roof Scandinavium
- «Poème électronique» Hypar Philips Pavilion, Le Corbusier, Iannis Xenakis
- McDonnell Planetarium in St. Louis, Gyo Obata
- Hyperbolic paraboloid roof Apache Plaza[2]
- Cooling tower
- Gettysburg National Tower, completed 1974, demolished in 2000
- Ochsenkopf TV Tower
- Święty Krzyż TV Tower
- Water tower by Jan Bogusławski, 1972, Ciechanów, Poland
- Hyperboloid Corporation Street Footbridge, 2000, Manchester, England [3]
- Hyperboloid tower by Daniel Roth and Alexander Kohm, 2003, Zürich, Switzerland
- Hyperboloid Tower in Husnes, Kvinnherad, Norway
- Boruvka Tower,[4] Chrudim, Pardubice region, Czech Republic.
- Scotiabank Saddledome
- Aussichtsturm Schlossberg
- Hyperbolic paraboloid roof of The Church of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary, Praha, Czech Republic.
Gallery
Notes
External links